Highly-sensitive information
such as passwords and user names of company
executives has been found on used computer disk
drives bought on eBay.
Researchers at the University of Glamorgan
analysed some 100 randomly-sourced PC hard disks,
and discovered that more than half contained
data from organisations such as multinational
companies, universities and a primary school.
Data on the disks included:
* staff records, passwords, internal emails
and financial details
* school reports, a list of pupils, and letters
to parents
* a document template for university degree
certificates.
Attempts had been made to destroy data on nearly
half the disks in the study, but significant
material remained intact.
'On at least seven of the disks that I have
seen there was enough information to allow a
hacker to get into an organisation,' said Dr
Andy Jones, security research group leader for
BT Exact, who examined the disks.
The government issues guidelines to businesses
and public bodies on the proper disposal of
computer equipment, much of it freely available
online.
But the University of Glamorgan research, seen
exclusively by Computing, suggests that even
the most diligent organisations can still be
affected.
Information from Swedish insurance company
Skandia was uncovered, even though the firm
invests in data destruction. 'This is not embarrassing
for us, it's absolutely horrifying,' said a
Skandia spokeswoman.
'We pay to have our data wiped thoroughly,
so we are going to have to investigate to discover
how it happened and make sure it does not happen
in the future.'
Southampton University says it has launched
an investigation, after passwords and staff
emails were discovered by the research. The
university uses a specialist company to wipe
disks before disposal of equipment.
'We need to find out what happened and ensure
it doesn't happen again,' said a spokeswoman.
Agrochemicals company Monsanto says it will
investigate how details of crop research from
its Cambridge offices was found.
'We assume this is an isolated incident which
has arisen during the restructuring of our Cambridge
offices, when a number of IT items were disposed
of at the end of their working lives,' said
a spokesman. 'It seems a serious lapse in our
procedures for the disposal of surplus IT kit
has occurred.'
Computing has requested that all disks and
data recovered by the University of Glamorgan
research are returned to their original owners
or destroyed.